Stay home when sick:
Those with flu-like illness should stay home for at
least 24 hours after they no longer have a fever, or
signs of a fever, without the use of fever-reducing
medicines. They should stay home even if they are using
antiviral drugs. |
Separate ill students and staff:
Students and staff who appear to have flu-like
illness should be sent to a room separate from others
until they can be sent home. CDC recommends that they
wear a surgical mask, if possible, and that those who
care for ill students and staff wear protective gear
such as a mask. |
Hand hygiene & respiratory etiquette:
The new recommendations emphasize the
importance of the basic foundations of influenza
prevention: stay home when sick, wash hands frequently
with soap and water when possible, and cover noses and
mouths with a tissue when coughing or sneezing (or a
shirt sleeve or elbow if no tissue is available). |
Routine
cleaning:
School staff should routinely clean areas that
students and staff touch often with the cleaners they
typically use. Special cleaning with bleach and other
non-detergent-based cleaners is not necessary.
|
Active screening:
Schools should check students and staff for fever and
other symptoms of flu when they get to school in the
morning, separate those who are ill, and send them home
as soon as possible. Throughout the day, staff should be
vigilant in identifying students and other staff who
appear ill |
High-risk students and staff members stay home:
People at high-risk of flu complications should talk to
their doctor about staying home from school when a lot
of flu is circulating in the community. Schools should
plan now for ways to continue educating students who
stay home through instructional phone calls, homework
packets, internet lessons, and other approaches. |
Students with ill household members stay home:
Students who have an ill household member should stay
home for five days from the day the first household
member got sick. This is the time period they are most
likely to get sick themselves.
|
Increase
distance between people at schools:
CDC encourages schools to try innovative ways of
separating students. These can be as simple as moving
desks farther apart or canceling classes that bring
together children from different classrooms.
|
Extend the period for ill persons to stay home:
If influenza severity increases, people with flu-like
illness should stay home for at least 7 days, even if
they have no more symptoms. If people are still sick,
they should stay home until 24 hours after they have no
symptoms.
|
School dismissals:
School and health officials should work closely to
balance the risks of flu in their community with the
disruption dismissals will cause in both education and
the wider community. The length of time schools should
be dismissed will vary depending on the type of
dismissal as well as the severity and extent of illness.
Schools that dismiss students should do so for five to
seven calendar days and should reassess whether or not
to resume classes after that period. Schools that
dismiss students should remain open to teachers and
staff so they can continue to provide instruction
through other means. |
Reactive dismissals might be appropriate when
schools are not able to maintain normal functioning for
example, when a significant number and proportion of
students have documented fever while at school despite
recommendations to keep ill children home.
|
Preemptive
dismissals can be used proactively to decrease the
spread of flu. CDC may recommend preemptive school
dismissals if the flu starts to cause severe disease in
a significantly larger proportion of those affected.
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